Pulo
Ubwino
Mapulawo ozungulira a hydraulic ndi makina omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya hydraulic polima nthaka. Makinawa amapereka mphamvu yamphamvu yozungulira kudzera mu dongosolo la hydraulic kuti ayendetse auger ndikuswa zigawo za nthaka pansi pa nthaka. Zinthu zawo zazikulu ndi izi:
Mphamvu ndi Mphamvu: Zimapereka mphamvu yozungulira yokhoza kugwira ntchito yoboola kuchokera ku mabowo ang'onoang'ono oyesera m'mimba mwake mpaka mabowo akuluakulu oyambira m'mimba mwake.
Kusinthasintha: Magawowa amatha kukonzedwa ndi kutalika kosiyana kwa mast, kukula kwa ma bit ndi zida zowonjezera kuti zigwirizane ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ntchito zobowola, ndipo kapangidwe kake ka modular kamalola kusamutsa mosavuta pakati pa malo.
Kuchita Bwino: Kuphatikiza kwa mphamvu ya hydraulic ndi njira zobowolera zozungulira kumathandiza kuti kubowola kuchitike mwachangu kwambiri kuposa njira zina monga zida za chingwe kapena kubowola kwa auger, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikule bwino komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yogwirira ntchito.
Kulondola: Makina owongolera zamagetsi ndi zida zamagetsi pazida zamakono zobowola zimapereka kuzama kolondola komanso kuwerenga kwa mphamvu, kuonetsetsa kuti mabowo abowoledwa molingana ndi kapangidwe kake.
Pulo lozungulira
Rotary plough ndi makina a zaulimi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito tsamba lozungulira potembenuza nthaka ndipo amachita bwino kwambiri pokonza malo obzala mbewu komanso kuchepetsa kukhuthala kwa nthaka. Nazi mfundo zazikulu zokhudza rotary plough:
● Zipangizo Zakulima: Rotary plough ndi makina a pafamu omwe amatembenuza nthaka ndi tsamba lozungulira.
● Kutembenuza Dothi: Kumagwiritsa ntchito masamba ozungulira kuti akonze bwino malo obzala mbewu, zomwe zimathandiza kukula kwa mbewu.
● Kukonzekera Mbeu: Pulawu yozungulira imathandiza kukonzekera mbeu, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti mbewu zikule msanga.
● Kuthira nthaka: Pulawu yozungulira imachepetsa kuthira nthaka poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe zothirira, motero zimathandiza kuti nthaka ilowe mpweya komanso kuti madzi azisungidwa bwino.
Pulojekiti yozungulira ndi gawo la njira yamakono yolima yomwe imaphatikiza zida zamakono ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba kuti ikwaniritse ulimi wolondola, kukulitsa zokolola ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe. Alimi amasankha njira zosiyanasiyana zolima ndi zida kutengera mbewu ndi mtundu wa nthaka yomwe amalima.
Mitundu yonse iwiri ya makina olima imayimira kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo wamakono waulimi, ndipo imathandiza alimi kusamalira bwino malo awo mwa kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yolima bwino komanso kukolola mbewu.
